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Understanding Crystal in Luxury Watches

In luxury watchmaking, selecting the right crystal is vital for aesthetics and durability. The two main types are sapphire and mineral crystal, with sapphire emerging as the superior choice for high-end timepieces. This article outlines the key differences and explains why sapphire crystal is preferred for luxury watches.

WHAT YOU’LL LEARN

Understanding Crystal in Luxury Watches

In luxury watchmaking, selecting the right crystal is vital for aesthetics and durability. The two main types are sapphire and mineral crystal, with sapphire emerging as the superior choice for high-end timepieces. This article outlines the key differences and explains why sapphire crystal is preferred for luxury watches.

WHAT YOU’LL LEARN



1. What Is Sapphire Crystal?

1. What Is Sapphire Crystal?

Sapphire crystal is one of the hardest substances in the world, known for its durability and aesthetic appeal. It is a premium synthetic material made by crystallizing pure aluminium oxide at very high temperatures, resulting in a clear and luminous finish that enhances the overall look of luxury timepieces.
Sapphire crystal is one of the hardest substances in the world, known for its durability and aesthetic appeal. It is a premium synthetic material made by crystallizing pure aluminium oxide at very high temperatures, resulting in a clear and luminous finish that enhances the overall look of luxury timepieces.

2. How Hard Is Sapphire Crystal?

2. How Hard Is Sapphire Crystal?

Sapphire crystal is rated 9 out of 10 on the Mohs scale for hardness. This rating means it can only be scratched by materials with equal hardness, such as itself or diamonds. This exceptional durability makes sapphire crystal the superior choice over mineral crystal, ensuring that watches maintain their pristine condition over time.
Sapphire crystal is rated 9 out of 10 on the Mohs scale for hardness. This rating means it can only be scratched by materials with equal hardness, such as itself or diamonds. This exceptional durability makes sapphire crystal the superior choice over mineral crystal, ensuring that watches maintain their pristine condition over time.

3. Why Do Watches Use Sapphire Crystal?

3. Why Do Watches Use Sapphire Crystal?

Sapphire crystal is highly scratch-resistant, making it ideal for luxury watches built for durability.

Sapphire crystal is highly scratch-resistant, making it ideal for luxury watches built for durability.

Sapphire crystal is extremely scratch-resistant and provides excellent clarity, making it the best material for luxury watches intended for long-lasting wear. Its shatter resistance adds an extra layer of protection, making it ideal for everyday use. As the most expensive of all watch crystals, sapphire crystal is highly coveted for its longevity and aesthetic brilliance.

Pro tip: Sapphire crystal can be highly reflective, so look for a multi-layered anti-reflective (AR) coating to enhance visibility and reduce glare. For more shopping tips for your next luxury watch, check out our article on 9 Expert Tips For Buying Your First Automatic Watch.
Sapphire crystal is extremely scratch-resistant and provides excellent clarity, making it the best material for luxury watches intended for long-lasting wear. Its shatter resistance adds an extra layer of protection, making it ideal for everyday use. As the most expensive of all watch crystals, sapphire crystal is highly coveted for its longevity and aesthetic brilliance.

Pro tip: Sapphire crystal can be highly reflective, so look for a multi-layered anti-reflective (AR) coating to enhance visibility and reduce glare. For more shopping tips for your next luxury watch, check out our article on 9 Expert Tips For Buying Your First Automatic Watch.

4. Why Is Sapphire Crystal So Expensive?

4. Why Is Sapphire Crystal So Expensive?

The high cost of sapphire crystal can be attributed to its extreme hardness and the meticulous process required to shape and polish it. Advanced diamond-coated saws are necessary to cut the material into precise circular discs, a process that demands considerable time, expertise, and advanced technology, all contributing to the final price tag.
The high cost of sapphire crystal can be attributed to its extreme hardness and the meticulous process required to shape and polish it. Advanced diamond-coated saws are necessary to cut the material into precise circular discs, a process that demands considerable time, expertise, and advanced technology, all contributing to the final price tag.

5. A Brief Look at Mineral Crystal

5. A Brief Look at Mineral Crystal

While sapphire crystal is preferred for luxury watches, mineral crystal is a common alternative, especially in budget-friendly timepieces. Mineral crystal is made from tempered glass and offers decent scratch resistance, but it is more prone to scratching and shattering compared to sapphire. Although it is more affordable, it does not provide the same level of clarity or durability, making it less suitable for high-end watches.
While sapphire crystal is preferred for luxury watches, mineral crystal is a common alternative, especially in budget-friendly timepieces. Mineral crystal is made from tempered glass and offers decent scratch resistance, but it is more prone to scratching and shattering compared to sapphire. Although it is more affordable, it does not provide the same level of clarity or durability, making it less suitable for high-end watches.

6. Comparing Costs: Sapphire vs. Mineral Crystal

6. Comparing Costs: Sapphire vs. Mineral Crystal

When it comes to pricing, sapphire crystal is significantly more expensive than mineral crystal due to the materials and manufacturing processes involved. While mineral crystal can be found in watches at various price points, sapphire crystal is often a hallmark of luxury. When investing in a high-end timepiece, it's essential to understand that the cost reflects not only the materials used but also the craftsmanship and durability that comes with sapphire.
When it comes to pricing, sapphire crystal is significantly more expensive than mineral crystal due to the materials and manufacturing processes involved. While mineral crystal can be found in watches at various price points, sapphire crystal is often a hallmark of luxury. When investing in a high-end timepiece, it's essential to understand that the cost reflects not only the materials used but also the craftsmanship and durability that comes with sapphire.

7. Care Tips for Sapphire Crystal

7. Care Tips for Sapphire Crystal

To keep your sapphire crystal watch in top condition, follow these care tips: Regularly clean the crystal with a soft microfibre cloth to remove smudges. Although sapphire is scratch-resistant, avoid abrasive surfaces to prevent potential damage. When not wearing the watch, store it in a protective case to shield it from dust and accidental impacts. For more tips to help preserve your watch over time, check out our: Automatic Watch Care Guide.
To keep your sapphire crystal watch in top condition, follow these care tips: Regularly clean the crystal with a soft microfibre cloth to remove smudges. Although sapphire is scratch-resistant, avoid abrasive surfaces to prevent potential damage. When not wearing the watch, store it in a protective case to shield it from dust and accidental impacts. For more tips to help preserve your watch over time, check out our: Automatic Watch Care Guide.

SUMMARY

Sapphire crystal stands out as the superior choice for luxury watches, offering exceptional durability, clarity, and aesthetic appeal. Its scratch and shatter resistance, along with hypoallergenic properties, ensures your timepiece retains its brilliance for years. At VIEREN, we exclusively use sapphire crystal, reflecting our commitment to crafting pieces that combine beauty with resilience. Discover the fascinating world of watchmaking and see why sapphire crystal should be a key feature of your next timepiece.


SUMMARY

Sapphire crystal stands out as the superior choice for luxury watches, offering exceptional durability, clarity, and aesthetic appeal. Its scratch and shatter resistance, along with hypoallergenic properties, ensures your timepiece retains its brilliance for years. At VIEREN, we exclusively use sapphire crystal, reflecting our commitment to crafting pieces that combine beauty with resilience. Discover the fascinating world of watchmaking and see why sapphire crystal should be a key feature of your next timepiece.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jess Chow, Founder and CEO VIEREN

As Canada’s first female founder of a luxury watch brand, Jess is passionate about horology and dedicated to crafting modern Swiss Made timepieces that merge artistry and precision with VIEREN.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jess Chow, Founder and CEO VIEREN

As Canada’s first female founder of a luxury watch brand, Jess is passionate about horology and dedicated to crafting modern Swiss Made timepieces that merge artistry and precision with VIEREN.

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